Dynamic programming and Bellman Equation

 

We consider the following maximization problem with log utility function

 

 

subject to  and  without labor as in 0522.

 

Today we generalize yesterday’s model and consider n states. That is

 

   for state1

   for state 2

 .

 .

 .

   for state n

 

The corresponding n Bellman equations are

 

 .

 .

 .

where

 .

 .

 .

and each probability lies between 0 and 1.

 

We just guess

 

 .

 .

 .

 

On the analogy of yesterday’s results, we have

 

    for state 1

    for state 2

    for state 3

 .

 .

 .

    for state n

 

while coefficients in value functions are given by

 

and

 

as in ME=b. That is

 

 

and