Euler Equation

 

We consider the following optimization problem

 

          subject to

 

where we assume that and .

 

Now follows a certain random process.

 

We convert it into the following Bellman equation

 

    where

where is also a state variable.

 

Now we calculate Euler equation.

 

(1)   FOC w.r.t. k’: 

 

 or

 

(2)   Envelope condition(FOC w.r.t. k):

 

 

(3)   Shift the envelope condition ahead by one period:

 

 

(4)   Substitute the first one into this:

 

 

Thus

 

 

So far, we have almost the same form as yesterday’s.

 

When , it is going to be

 

 

At steady state,  and  and .

 

So

That is

Thus

      evaluated at a certain.

On the other hand, from FOC w.r.t. ,

 

 

since .

 

Thus

   evaluated at a certain

where we have to solve it for together with  above simultaneously.

 

If we assume

 

 

for

 

as in 0603, we have

and

because  in the limit and therefore in the limit

 

Recall that

 

 

shown in 0611.