Euler Equation

 

We consider the following optimization problem

 

          subject to

 

where we assume that and .

 

We convert it into the following Bellman equation

 

    where

Now we calculate Euler equation.

 

(1)   FOC w.r.t. k’: 

 

 or

 

(2)   Envelope condition(FOC w.r.t. k):

 

 

(3)   Shift the envelope condition ahead by one period:

 


(4)   Substitute the first one into this:

 

 

Thus

 

 

So far, we have almost the same form as yesterday’s.

 

When , it is going to be

 

 

At steady state,  and  and .

 

So

That is

Thus

 

On the other hand, from FOC w.r.t. ,

 

 

since .

 

Recall that the derivative of logarithm is reciprocal of inside the logarithm times

 

the derivative of the term inside.

 

Thus

 evaluated at some .

where we have to solve it for together with  above simultaneously.